Cooling and Heating Specifications Common parameters System type - Closed, pressurized, with front-mounted radiator, separate expansion tank and electric fan. Water pump driven by multi-ribbed...
Engine Cooling System — Design Description 1. All models of vehicles discussed in this manual are equipped with a positive pressure engine cooling system with thermostatically controlled circulation of...
Antifreeze — General Information and Precautions General information Attention: For all models considered in this Manual, only light orange antifreeze is allowed (with prolonged use, it may change slightly...
Emptying and filling the system with coolant 1. Replacing the coolant is carried out during the maintenance and repair of the car in the above cases ( see section 2 ). 2. During maintenance, the condition...
Disconnecting and replacing cooling system hoses Note: Do not disconnect any hoses of the cooling path until the engine has completely cooled down - see subsection «Precautionary measures" V Section 2 . 1. If...
Removal and installation of the cooling fan Attention: Any work on maintenance or repair of the cooling system should be carried out on a cold engine! 1. This Section describes in detail the operation of...
Removal and installation of the water pump 1. This Section details the water pump removal operation for Z10XE engines only (P) /Z12XE/Z14XEP, for the rest only additional operations and features are...