Engine — general information The engine is one of the most complex and expensive parts of a car. Therefore, approach its maintenance and repair as responsibly and carefully as possible....
Engine — reference data Table 9.1.1. Basic data for control, adjustment and maintenance Table 9.1.2. Motor tightening torques
Cleaning the engine and engine compartment During the operation of the car, the engine compartment is intensively polluted and, unlike the body and interior of the car, it is usually deprived of...
Engine — condition check This section provides a list of checks to assess the technical condition of the engine. Most of these checks can be done during scheduled maintenance. However,...
Checking compression in the engine cylinders The compression test allows you to assess the technical condition of the cylinder-piston group and the valve mechanism without disassembling the engine. You...
Lubrication system — checking oil pressure If the oil pressure warning light comes on while the engine is running (see «Controls and control devices»), make sure that: A) no noises or knocks in the...
Accessory Drive Belt — Tensioner Replacement The tensioner is automatic. The device must be replaced if there are signs of insufficient tension of the auxiliary drive belt: with a sharp increase in the...
Timing Belt — Tensioner Replacement The tensioner is automatic, made integral with the roller and is replaced as an assembly. To be replaced if defects are found (see « Timing belt - condition...
Camshaft seals — replacement The need for replacement must be determined during the inspection of the technical condition of the engine (see « Engine - condition check »). Execution...
Valve lifters — replacement The need to perform this operation must be determined during the inspection of the technical condition of the engine (see « Engine - condition check »). You...
Oil seals — replacement To complete the work you will need: device for cracking valves; tweezers; special pliers for removing valve stem seals; mandrel for pressing caps; magnet....
1.8 DOHC engine intake manifold — gasket replacement The gasket must be replaced in case of air leakage into the engine cylinders, as well as when removing the intake manifold. Execution sequence 1. We prepare...
Exhaust manifold — gasket replacement The need to replace the gasket is usually indicated by the appearance of a specific sound from the engine (see « System of release of the fulfilled gases -...
Front crankshaft oil seal — replacement The oil seal must be replaced if there is an oil leak at the junction of the rear cover of the timing belt and the cylinder block at the bottom of the engine....
Rear crankshaft oil seal — replacement Comment. The operation is shown on a vehicle with a manual transmission. On vehicles with automatic transmission, the operation is associated with a number of...
Engine oil pan — removal and installation The oil pan must be removed to remove the oil pump and oil pickup. If there is no urgent need to perform these operations, then it is better to combine them...
Oil pump — removal, inspection and installation The need for this operation should be determined during the oil pressure test (see « Lubrication system - checking oil pressure »). To perform the work, you...
1.8 DOHC engine cylinder head — gasket replacement To replace the gasket, it is advisable to remove the cylinder head assembly with camshafts. Execution sequence 1. We prepare the car for work (see « Preparing...
Cylinder head — check The need to check the cylinder head must be determined during the inspection of the technical condition of the engine (see « Engine - condition check »)....
Valves — Lapping The need for this operation must be determined during the cylinder head test (see above, «Cylinder head - check»). You will need a valve lapping tool and...
Right support of the power unit — replacement 1. We prepare the car for work (see « Preparing the car for maintenance and repair »). 2. Remove the air filter (see « Air filter - removal and installation...
Left support of the power unit — replacement 1. We prepare the car for work (see « Preparing the car for maintenance and repair »). 2. Remove the battery (see « Battery - removal and installation »). 3....
Rear support of the power unit — replacement To perform the work, an inspection ditch or overpass is required. 1. We prepare the car for work (see « Preparing the car for maintenance and repair »). 2. In...
Front bar on vehicles with manual gearbox To perform the work, an inspection ditch or overpass is required. 1. We prepare the car for work (see « Preparing the car for maintenance and repair »). 2....
Front bar on vehicles with automatic transmission To perform the work, an inspection ditch or overpass is required. 1. We prepare the car for work (see « Preparing the car for maintenance and repair »). 2....